Book

Smith, Robert Elliott, Rage Inside the Machine: The Prejudice of Algorithms, and How to Stop the Internet Making Bigots of Us All. Bloomsbury, 2019.

Academic Publications

REFEREED JOURNALS AND CHAPTERS

Turton , J., Kabiri, A., Tuckett, D., Smith, R.E., and Vinson, D.P.
Differentiating Approach and Avoidance from Traditional Notions of Sentiment in Economic Contexts
SSRN
Year: 2022

Sikder. O., Smith, R. E., Vivo, P., and Livan, G.
A minimalistic model of bias, polarization and misinformation in social networks
Scientific Reports
Year:  2020 Number: 10:5493

Smith, R. E.
Idealizations of Uncertainty, and Lessons from Artificial Intelligence
Economics
Year: 2016             Number:2016-7

Nyman, R., Gregory, D., Kapadia, S., Ormerod, P., Tuckett, D. and Smith, R.
News and narratives in financial systems: Exploiting big data for systemic risk assessment
CEBRA and ESCB Workshop on Financial Stability and Macroprudential Policy
Year: 2016

Tuckett, D., Mandel, A., Mangalagiu, D., Abramson, A., Hinkel, J., Katsikopoulos, K., Kirman, A., Malleret, T., Mozetic, I., Ormerod, P., Smith, R. E., Venturini, T., Wilkinson, A.
Uncertainty, Decision Science, and Policy Making: A Manifesto for a Research Agenda
Critical Review Year: 2015      Volume: 27:2     Page(s) 1-30

Hanif, A. and Smith, R.
State Space Modelling & Bayesian Inference with Computational Intelligence
New Mathematics and Natural Computation
Year: 2015      Volume: 11:1     Page(s) 1-31

Tuckett, D., Smith, R. and Nyman, R.
Tracking Phantastic Objects:  A Computer Algorithmic Investigation of Narrative Evolution in Unstructured Data Sources
Social Networks
Year: 2014      Volume: 38     Page(s) 121-133

Zheludev, I., Smith, R. and Aste, T.
When Can Social Media Lead Financial Markets?
Scientific Reports
Year:     2014    Volume 4 4213      DOI: 10.1038/srep04213

Hanif, A. and Smith, R. E.
Algorithmic, Electronic, and Automated Trading
Journal of Trading 
Year    2012           Volume 7:4      Page(s) 78-86

Smith, R., Jiang, M. K., Bacardit, J., Stout, M., Krasnoger, N., and Hirst, J.
A Learning Classifier System with Mutual-Information-Based Fitness 
Evolutionary Intelligence
Year    2010     Volume    3:1        Page(s)    31-50

Bacardit, J., Stout M. Hirst, J. D.,  Valencia, A. Smith, R. E. and Krasnogor, N.
Automated Alphabet Reduction for Protein Datasets 
BMC Bioinformatics
Year    2009     Volume    10:6        Page(s)

Stout, M., Bacardit, J., Hirst, J. D., Smith, R. E., Krasnogor, N.
Prediction of topological contacts in proteins using learning classifier systems 
Soft Computing
Year    2009     Volume    11:3        Page(s) 245-258
Publisher    Springer

R. E. Smith and M. K. Jiang
A Learning Classifier System with Mutual-Information-Based Fitness 
Learning Classifier Systems
Year    2008     Volume    LNCS 4998     Page(s) 136-153
Publisher    Springer

Coffin, D., and R. E. Smith
Linkage Learning in Estimation of Distribution Algorithms 
Linkage in Evolutionary Computation
Year    2008     Volume     Studies in Computational Intelligence  157     Page(s) 141-156
Publisher    Springer

B. Ravichandran, A. Ghande, and R. E. Smith
Machine Learning for Robust Automatic Target Recognition 
Information Fusion: The International Journal on Multi-Sensor, Multi-Source Information Fusion
Year    2007     Volume    8    Page(s)    252-264
Publisher    Elsevier

Susan Stepney, Robert E. Smith, Jonathan Timmis, Andy M. Tyrrell, Mark J. Neal,
Andrew N. W. Hone
Conceptual Frameworks for Artificial Immune Systems 
International Journal of Unconventional Computing
Year     2005                       Volume          1(3)  Page(s)      315-338
Publisher    OCP Journals

Susan Stepney, Samuel L. Braunstein, John A. Clark, Andy Tyrrell, Andrew Adamatzky, Robert E. Smith, Tom Addis, Colin Johnson, Jonathan Timmis, Peter Welch, Robin Milner, Derek Partridge.
Journeys in Non-Classical Computation II: Initial Journeys and Waypoints.
International Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems
Year    2006
Publisher    Taylor and Francis

Susan Stepney, Samuel L. Braunstein, John A. Clark, Andy Tyrrell, Andrew Adamatzky, Robert E. Smith, Tom Addis, Colin Johnson, Jonathan Timmis, Peter Welch, Robin Milner, Derek Partridge.
Journeys in Non-Classical Computation I: A Grand Challenge for Computing Research.
International Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems
Year    2005
Publisher    Taylor and Francis

Brown, M. and Smith, R. E.
Directed Multi-Objective Optimization
International Journal of Computers, Systems, and Signals
Year    2005
Publisher    IAAMSTAD

Smith, R. E., Bonacina, C., Kearney, P., and Merlat, W.
Embodiment of Evolutionary Computation in General Agents
Evolutionary Computation
Year    2001    Volume    8    Number    4    Page(s)    475-493
Publisher    MIT Press

R. E. Smith , B. A. Dike , R. K. Mehra , B. Ravichandran , and A. El-Fallah
Classifier Systems in Combat: Two-Sided Learning of Maneuvers for Advanced Fighter Aircraft
Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Year    2000    Volume    186    Page(s)    421-437
Publisher    Elsevier

Kearney, P., Smith, R., Bonacina, C., and Eymann, T.
Integration of Computational Models Inspired by Economics and Genetics
BT Technology Journal
Year    2000    Volume    18    Number    4    Page(s)    150-161
Publisher    Kluwer

Smith, R. E., Kearney, P. J., and Merlat, W.
Evolutionary adaptation in autonomous agent systems — a paradigm for the emerging enterprise
BT Technology Journal
Year    1999    Volume    17    Number    4    Page(s)    157-167
Publisher    Kluwer

Nims, J. W., Smith, R. E. and El-Keib, A. A.
Contingency ranking for voltage stability using a genetic algorithm
Electric Power Systems Research
Year    1997    Volume    43    Number    1    Page(s)    69-76(8)
Publisher    Elsevier

Nims, J. W., Smith, R. E. and El-Keib, A. A.
Application of A Genetic Algorithm to Power Transformer Design
Electric Power Systems Research
Year    1996    Volume    24    Number    6    Page(s)    669-680
Publisher    Elsevier

Smith, R. E. and Cribbs, H. B.
Combined Biological Paradigms: A Neural, Genetics-Based Autonomous Systems Strategy Robotics and Autonomous Systems
Year    1997    Volume    22    Number    1    Page(s)    65-74
Publisher    Elsevier

Nims, J. W., Smith, R. E. and El-Keib, A. A.
Application of a Genetic Algorithm to Power Transformer Design 
Electric Machines and Power Systems Journal
Year    1996    Volume    24    Number    6    Page(s)    669-680
Publisher    Elsevier

Smith R. E. and Dike, B. A.
Learning Novel Fighter Combat Maneuver Rules Via Genetic Algorithms
International Journal of Expert Systems
Year    1995    Volume    8    Number    3    Page(s)    247-276
Publisher    JAI Press

Ma, X., El-Keib, A. A. and Smith, R. E. and Ma, H.
A Genetic Algorithms-Based Approach for Thermal Unit Commitment 
Electric Power Systems Research Journal
Year    1995    Volume    34    Page(s)    29-36
Publisher    Elsevier

Smith, R. E. and Smuda, E.
Adaptively Resizing Populations:  Algorithm, Analysis, and First Results 
Complex Systems
Year    1995    Volume    9    Number    1    Page(s)    47-72
Publisher    Complex Systems

Guleyupoglu, S. and Smith, R. E.
Prediction of Hypervelocity Orbital Debris Impact Damage to the Space Station by Neural Networks 
Mathematical and Computer Modelling Journal
Year    1995    Volume    21    Number    1/2    Page(s)    229-242
Publisher    Pergamon

Smith, R. E.
Memory Exploitation in Learning Classifier Systems 
Evolutionary Computation
Year    1995    Volume    2    Number    3    Page(s)    199-220
Publisher    MIT Press

Smith, R. E. and Cribbs, H. B.
Is the Learning Classifier System a Type of Neural Network? 
Evolutionary Computation
Year    1994    Volume    2    Number    1    Page(s)    19-36
Publisher    MIT Press

Ding, H., El-Keib, A. A. and Smith, R. E.
Optimal Clustering of Power Networks Using Genetic Algorithms 
Electric Power Systems Research Journal
Year    1994    Volume    30    Page(s)    209-214
Publisher    Elsevier

Forrest, S., Javornik, B., Smith, R. E. and Perelson, A.
Using Genetic Algorithms to Explore Pattern Recognition in the Immune System 
Evolutionary Computation
Year    1993    Volume    1    Number    3    Page(s)    191-212
Publisher    MIT Press

Smith, R. E. and Forrest, S. and Perelson, A. S.
Searching for Diverse, Cooperative Populations with Genetic Algorithms 
Evolutionary Computation
Year    1993    Volume    1    Number    2    Page(s)    127-149
Publisher    MIT Press

Reynolds, S. B., Faulkner, W. B. and Smith, R. E.
A Neural Network Approach to the Inventory Range Problem
Air Force Journal of Logistics
Year    1993    Page(s)    7–11
Publisher    Air Force Journal of Logistics

Smith, R. E. and Goldberg, D. E.
Reinforcement Learning with Classifier Systems: Adaptive Default Hierarchy Formation 
Applied Artificial Intelligence
Year    1992    Volume    6    Number    1    Page(s)    79-102
Publisher    Hemisphere

Smith, R. E. and Goldberg, D. E.
Diploidy and Dominance in Artificial Genetic Search 
Complex Systems
Year    1992    Volume    6    Number    3    Page(s)    251–285
Publisher    Complex Systems

Conference Papers

Ravichandran, R., Chong, C., Smith, R. E.
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: A Perspective on Integrated Systems Opportunities and Challenges for Multi-Domain Operations
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Multi-Domain Operations Applications III
Proceedings of SPIE Defense and Commercial Sensing
Year: 2021

Turton, J., Vinson, D., and Smith, R. E.
Extrapolating Binder Style Word Embeddings to New Words
Proceedings of the First Workshop on Linguistic and Neuro-Cognitive Resources (LiNCR)
Year: 2020

Stern, S.O., Smith, R.E., Tuckett, D. and Nyman, R.
Measuring the Influencers in the News Media’s Narratives
The 2018 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining
Year: 2018

Smith, R. and Hamilton, F.
BOXARR: The Digital Thread Of Inter-Dependency Management For Highly Complex Systems Engineering
2016 NDIA Ground Vehicle Systems Engineering And Technology Symposium
Year: 2016

Nyman, R., Gregory, D., Kapadia, S., Ormerod, P., Tuckett, D. and Smith, R.
News and narratives in financial systems: Exploiting big data for systemic risk assessment
CEBRA and ESCB Workshop on Financial Stability and Macroprudential Policy
Year: 2016

Tuckett, D., Ormerod, P, Smith, R. and Nyman, R.
Bringing Social-Psychological Variables into Economic Modeling: Uncertainty, Animal Spirits and the Recovery from the Great Recession
IEA World Congress
Year: 2014

Oliver Rice, Robert Smith and Rickard Nyman
Parallel Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm: GPU Accelerated Asynchronously Distributed NSGA II
2nd Annual Conference on the Theory and Practice of Natural Computation
Year: 2013
Publisher: Springer

Rosowsky, Y.I. and Smith, R. E.Support
Vector Regression for Financial Time Series Forecasting: A Kernel Study
33rd International Symposium on Forecasting
Year: 2013
Publisher:Elsevier

Rosowsky, Y.I. and Smith, R. E.
Rejection Based Support Vector Machines for Financial Time Series Forecasting
2013 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks
Year: 2013
Publisher: IEEE

Hanif, A. and Smith, R
.Stochastic Volatility Modeling with Computational Intelligence Particle Filters
GECCO 2013
Publisher:              ACM

Hanif, A. and Smith, R.
Generation Path-Switching in Sequential Monte-Carlo Methods
2012 Congress on Evolutionary Computation
Year 2012
Publisher:             IEEE

Smith, R. and Hussain, M. S.
Genetic Algorithm Sequential Monte Carlo Methods For Stochastic Volatility And Parameter Estimation
World Congress on Engineering 2012
Year 2012
Publisher          IAENG

Behzadan, B. and Smith, R. E.
An Information-Based Approach towards Neuro-Evolution
GECCO 2012
Year 2012            Page(s) 1491-1492
Publisher             ACM

Smith, R. E.  and Hussain, S.
Hybrid Metaheuristic Particle Filters for Stochastic Volatility Estimation
GECCO 2012
Year 2012            Page(s)1167-1174
Publisher             ACM

Seth Cooper, Gene Allen, Robert Smith, Dan Billingsley, David Helgerson
Ship Design Process Modeling: Capturing a Highly Complex Process
13th International Dependency and Structure Modelling Conference, DSM’11
Year 2011         Pages  393-406
Publisher:  Hanser 

Diel, D.D., Smith, R.E., Touma, J., da Vitoria Lobo, N., and Oreifej, O.
A General Framework for Trajectory Optimization with Respect to Multiple Measures
Joint Navigation Conference Proceedings
Year 2011

R. E. Smith and B. Behzadan
Mutual information neuro-evolutionary system (MINES) 
IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation
Year    2009            Page(s)    1523-1529
Publisher    IEEE

R. E. Smith and M. K. Jiang
MILCS in protein structure prediction with default hierarchies 
Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference
Year    2009            Page(s)    953-956 Publisher    ACM

D. Coffin and R. E. Smith
The Limitations of Distribution Sampling for Linkage Learning 
Proceedings of the 2007 Congress on Evolutionary Computation
Year    2007
Publisher    IEEE

R. E. Smith and M. K. Jiang
A Learning Classifier System with Mutual-Information-Based Fitness 
Proceedings of the 2007 Congress on Evolutionary Computation
Year    2007
Publisher    IEEE

R. E. Smith and M. K. Jiang
MILCS: A Learning Classifier System with Mutual-Information-Based Fitness 
Proceedings of the 2007 International Workshop on Learning Classifier Systems
Year    2007
Publisher    ACM

R. E. Smith and M. K. Jiang
MILCS: A Mutual Information Learning Classifier System
Proceedings of GECCO 2007
Year    2007
Publisher    ACM

A. Gandhe, S. H. Yu, R. Mehra and R. E. Smith
Fused, Multi-Spectral Automatic Target Recognition with XCS 
Proceedings of GECCO 2007
Year    2007
Publisher    ACM

D. Coffin and R. E. Smith
Why Is Parity Hard for Estimation of Distribution Algorithms? 
Proceedings of GECCO 2007
Year    2007
Publisher    ACM

R. E. Smith, B Ravichandran, A. Gandhe, K. P. Chan and R. Mehra
Developing a robust integrated learning system for the modern battlefield
Proceedings of SPIE Modeling and Simulation for Military Applications
Year     2006 Publisher     SPIE

R. E. Smith and J. Caves
The Grand Challenge in Non-Classical Computation:  From Its Qualities To Its Quantities:  A Position Paper
The Grand Challenge in Non-Classical Computation  International Workshop, York, UK, 2005
Year     2005

R.E. Smith
An Iterative Mutual Information Histogram Technique for Linkage Learning in Evolutionary Algorithms
Proceedings of the Congress on Evolutionary Computation
Year    2005
Publisher    IEEE

B. Ravichandran, A. Ghande, and R. E. Smith
XCS for Robust Automatic Target Recognition 
Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference (GECCO)
Year    2005
Publisher    ACM

B. Ravichandran, A. Ghande, and R. E. Smith
SAR ATR using genetics based machine learning
Proceedings of The SPIE Conference on Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery XII (OR49)
Year    2005
Publisher    SPIE

Susan Stepney, Robert E. Smith, Jonathan Timmis, Andy M. Tyrrell.
Towards a Conceptual Framework for Artificial Immune Systems 
Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Artificial Immune Systems
Year    2004    Volume    LNCS 3239        Page(s)    53-64
Publisher    Springer

Susan Stepney, John A. Clark, Colin G. Johnson, Derek Partridge, Robert E. Smith
AIS and the Grand Challenge for Non-Classical Computation 
Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Artificial Immune Systems
Year    2003    Volume    LNCS 2787                 Page(s) 204-216
Publisher    Springer

Mitja Lenič, Petra Povalej, Werner Brunck, Enis Avdičaušević, Robert E. Smith
PROCOMPLEX: Analysing Project Complexity Using Chaos Theory 
Proceedings of the 7th IASTED International Conference on Software Engineering and Applications
Year    2003

M. Brown and R. E. Smith
Effective Use of Directional Information in Multi-Objective Evolutionary Computation 
Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, GECCO 2003
Year    2003
Publisher    Springer
Note     Nominated for a Best Paper Award

R. E. Smith and C. Bonacina
Mating Restriction and Niching Pressure: Results from Agents and Implications for General EC 
Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, GECCO 2003
Year    2003    Page(s) 118-136
Publisher    Springer

M. Danek and R. E. Smith
XCS Applied to Mapping FPGA Architectures 
Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, GECCO 2002
Year    2002    Page(s)    912-919
Publisher    Morgan Kaufmann

B. Ravichandran, A. Gandhe, M. Perloff, R. K. Mehra, R. E. Smith, and L. Bush.
CMARS: Cruise Missile Autonomous Routing System
Proceedings of the 69th Military Operations Research Society Symposium
Year    2001
Publisher    Proceedings Classified

Smith, R. E., Dike, B. A., Ravichandran, B., El-Fallah, A., and Mehra, R. K.
Two-Sided, Genetics-Based Learning to Discover Novel Fighter Combat Maneuvers 
Lecture Notes in Computer Science: Applications of Evolutionary Computing (Evoworkshops 2001)
Year    2001    Number    2037        Page(s)    233-242
Publisher    Springer

Smith, R. E. and Smith, J.
New Methods for Tunable, Random Landscapes 
Foundations of Genetic Algorithms 6
Year    2001    Page(s)    47-68
Publisher    Morgan Kaufmann

W. Andy Wright, Robert E. Smith, Martin Danek, and Phillip Greenway
A Generalisable Measure of Self-Organization and Emergence 
Artificial Neural Networks – ICANN 2001
Year    2001    Volume    LNC    Number    2130    Page(s)    857-864
Publisher    Springer Verlag

Smith, R. E., Kearney, P. K., Eymann, T. and Bonacina, C.
Integrating Economics and Genetics Models in Information Ecosystems 
Proceedings of the 2000 Congress on Evolutionary Computation
Year    2000    Page(s)    959-966
Publisher    IEEE

Wright, W. A., Smith, R. E., Danek, M. A., and Greenway, P.
A Measure of Emergence in an Adapting, Multi-Agent Context 
SAB 2000 Proceedings Supplement
Year    2000    Page(s)    20-27
Publisher    ISAB

Li, S., Mehra, R., Smith, R. and Beard, R.
Multi-spacecraft trajectory optimization and control using genetic algorithm techniques
Aerospace Conference Proceedings
Year 2000 Page(s) 99 – 108 Volume 7
Publisher IEEE

S. Seereeram, E. Li, B. Ravichandran, R. Mehra, R. Smith, and R. Beard
Multispacecraft Formation Initialization using Genetic Algorithm Techniques
Proceedings of the 23rd Annual AAS Guidance and Control Conference
Year 2000
Publisher IEEE

Smith, R. E., Dike, B. A., Ravichandran, B., El-Fallah, A., and Mehra, R. K.
The Fighter Aircraft LCS: A Case of Different LCS Goals and Techniques 
Proceedings of The 1999 Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Workshop Program
Year    1999    Page(s)    282-289
Publisher    Elsevier

Smith, R. E. and Smith, J.
An Examination of Tunable, Random Search Landscapes 
Foundations of Genetic Algorithms 5
Year    1998
Publisher    Morgan Kaufmann

Smith, R. E. and Taylor, N.
A Framework for Evolutionary Computation in Agent-Based Systems 
Proceedings of the 1998 International Conference on Intelligent Systems
Year    1998    Page(s)    221-224
Publisher    ISCA Press

Smith, R. E.
Analytical Design of Reinforcement Learning Tasks 
Proceedings of the 1998 Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Symposium
Year    1998    Page(s)    362-366
Publisher    AAAI Press

Smith, R. E. and Holtkamp, D.
A Representation of Permutation Optimization with a Combinatorial Genetic Algorithm 
Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Intelligent Systems
Year    1996    Page(s)    31-34
Publisher    International Society for Computers and Their Applications

Pereda, R. and Smith, R. E.
Searching for Self-Referencing Pangrams with a Genetic Algorithm 
Proceedings of the Fifth Annual International Conference on Intelligent Systems
Year    1996    Page(s)    160-163
Publisher    International Society for Computers and Their Applications

Cribbs, H. B. and Smith, R. E.
Classifier System Renaissance: New Analogies, New Directions 
Proceedings of the First Genetic Programming Conference
Year    1996    Page(s)    547-551
Publisher    MIT Press

Smith, R. E. and Cribbs, H. B.
Cooperative versus competitive elements in coevolutionary systems 
Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on the Simulation of Adaptive Behaviour
Year    1996    Page(s)    497-505
Publisher    MIT Press

Kumaralingam, R., Smith, R. E., and Miller, D.
Comparison of Neural Network Training Using Backprop and Levenberq-Marquardt Algorithm for Multi-Product Forecasting
Proceedings of the 1995 Annual Meeting of the Decision Sciences Institute
Year    1995
Publisher    DSI

Raina, S., Smith, R. E. and Mellichamp, J. M.
A Neural Network Approach to Software Development Cost Estimation Using Function Points
Proceedings of the 1995 Annual Meeting of the Decision Sciences Institute
Year    1995
Publisher    DSI

Chapman, W. and Smith, R. E.
Optimal Allocation of Interceptors for Theater Missile Defense Using the Genetic Algorithm
Proceedings of the Fourth Golden West International Conference on Intelligent Systems
Year    1995
Publisher    ISCA

Kukreja, A. and Smith, R. E.
Application of Neural Networks in Forecasting Demand
Proceedings of the 1995 Southwest Decision Sciences Institute Conference
Year    1995
Publisher    DSI

Smith, R. E. and Gray, B.
Co-Adaptive Genetic Algorithms: An Example in Othello Strategy 
Proceedings of the 1994 Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Symposium
Year    1994    Page(s)    259-264
Publisher    Florida AI Research Society

Smith, R. E., Dike, B. A. and Stegmann, S. A.
Inheritance in Genetic Algorithms 
Proceedings of the ACM 1995 Symposium on Applied Computing
Year    1994    Page(s)    345-350
Publisher

Dike, B. and Smith, R. E.
Tactics Discovery Using Genetic Algorithms and Machine Learning
Proceedings of the 62nd Military Operations Research Society Symposium
Year    1994
Publisher    Proceedings Classified

Kloske, D. A. and Smith, R. E.
Bulk Cable Routing Using Genetic Algorithms 
Industrial and Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems
Year    1994    Page(s)    427-431
Publisher    Gordon and Breach Science

Ma, X., El-Keib, A. A. and Smith, R. E.
A Genetic Algorithm–Based Approach to Economic Dispatch of Power Systems 
Proceedings of IEEE Southeastcon ’94
Year    1994    Page(s)    212-216
Publisher    IEEE

Smith, R. E., Forrest, S. and Perelson, A. S.
Population Diversity in an Immune System Model: Implications for Genetic Search 
Foundations of Genetic Algorithms 2
Year    1993    Page(s)    153–165
Publisher    Morgan-Kaufmann

Bhattacharyya, S. K. and Smith, R. E. and Haskew, T.
A Neural Network Based Approach to Transformer Fault Diagnosis Using Dissolved Gas
Proceedings 1993 North American Power Symposium
Year    1993    Page(s)    125-128
Publisher    IEEE Computer Society Press

Dike, B. A. and Smith, R. E.
Application of Genetic Algorithms to Air Combat Maneuvering
Proceedings of the Fifth Workshop on Neural Networks: Academic/Industrial/NASA/Defense
Year    1993    Volume    2204    Page(s)    84-94
Publisher    SPIE

Lopez, L. R. and Smith, R.E.
Evolving Artificial Insect Brains for Artificial Compound Eye Robotics 
From Animals to Animats 2: Proceedings of the 2nd Simulation of Adaptive Behaviour Conference
Year    1993    Page(s)    425–430
Publisher    MIT Press

Smith, R. E.
Adaptively Resizing Populations: An Algorithm and Analysis 
Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Genetic Algorithms
Year    1993    Page(s)    653
Publisher    Morgan Kaufman

Lopez, L. R. and Smith, R. E.
A Genetic Fuzzy Expert for Compound Eye Robot Control 
Proceedings of the IEEE International Workshop on Emerging Technologies and Factory
Year    1992
Publisher    IEEE

Guleyupoglu, S. and Smith, R. E.
A Neural Network Approach to Predicting Orbital Debris Impact Damage to the Space Station 
Intelligent Engineering Systems through Artificial Neural Networks
Year    1992    Volume    2    Page(s)    699-705
Publisher    ASME Press

Song, Q and Smith, R. E.
Defuzzification via Neural Networks
Intelligent Engineering Systems through Artificial Neural Networks
Year    1992    Volume    2    Page(s)    363-368
Publisher    ASME Press

El-Keib, A. A., Ding, H., Carroll, C. C., Haskew, T., Smith, R. E., Black, L. and Frazier, G.
Current Challenges for the Electric Power Industry
Proceedings of the Workshop on Real-Time Control and Operation of Electric Power Systems
Year    1991
Publisher    ORNL

Kargupta, H. and Smith, R. E.
System Identification with Evolving Polynomial Networks
Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Genetic Algorithms
Year    1991    Page(s)    370-376
Publisher    Morgan-Kaufmann

Smith, R. E. and Goldberg, D. E.
Variable Default Hierarchy Separation in a Classifier System
Foundations of Genetic Algorithms
Year    1991    Page(s)    148-167
Publisher    Morgan-Kaufmann

Smith, R. E. and Goldberg, D. E.
Reinforcement Learning with Classifier Systems
Proceedings of AI, Simulation and Planning in High Autonomy Systems
Year    1990    Page(s)    184–192
Publisher    IEEE Computer Society

Smith, R. E. and Valenzuela-Rendon, M.
A study of rule set development in a learning classifier system Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Genetic Algorithms
Year    1989    Page(s)    340–346
Publisher    Morgan-Kaufmann

Smith, R. E.
Diploid genetic algorithms for search in time varying environments
Proceedings of the 25th Annual Southeast Regional Conference of the ACM
Year    1987    Page(s)    175–178
Publisher    ACM

Goldberg, D. E. and Smith, R. E.
Nonstationary function optimization using genetic algorithms with dominance and diploidy
Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Genetic Algorithms
Year    1987    Page(s)    59–68
Publisher    Morgan-Kaufmann

Wilson, H. B. and Smith, R. E.
Optimized flexural design of variable depth beams
Developments in Mechanics: Proceedings of the 20th Midwestern Mechanics Conference
Year    1987    Volume    14(a)    Page(s)    312-317
Publisher    Purdue University Press

Invited Book Chapters

Smith, R. E.
Chaos: The Invisible Boundaries in the Public Square.
The Public Square Project: Reimagining Our Digital Future
Editors: P.Lewis and J. Guiao
Year. 2021. Pages: 227-241
Publisher: Melbourne University Press.

S.-H. Yu, A. Gandhe, and R. E. Smith
Fused, Multi-Spectral Automatic Target Recognition with XCS
Learning Classifier Systems in Data Mining 
Year    2007      
Publisher    Springer

Smith, R. E., El-Fallah, A., Ravichandran, B., Mehra, R., and Dike, B. A.
The Fighter Aircraft LCS: A Real-World, Machine Innovation Application
Applications of Learning Classifier Systems 
Year    2004        Page(s) 113-142
Publisher    Springer

R. Smith and C. Bonacina
Evolutionary Computation as a Paradigm for Engineering Emergent Behaviour in Multi-Agent Systems
Intelligent Agent Software Engineering 
Year    2002        Page(s) 118-136
Publisher    Idea Group

R. E. Smith, B. A. Dike, B. Ravichandran, A. El-Fallah, and R. K. Mehra
Discovering Novel Fighter Combat Maneuvers in Simulation: Simulating Test Pilot Creativity
Creative Evolutionary Systems 
Year    2001
Publisher    Morgan Kaufmann

Clement, S., Halliday, J., and Smith R. E.
Memory-Efficient Code for GAs
Practical Handbook of Genetic Algorithms: Complex Coding Systems 
Year    1999    Volume    3    Page(s)    407-431
Publisher    CRC Press

Smith, R. E. and Cribbs, H. B.
What Can I Do With A Learning Classifier System?
Industrial Applications of Genetic Algorithms 
Year    1998    Page(s)    299-320
Publisher    CRC Press

Smith, R. E.
Derivative Methods: Classifier Systems
The Handbook on Evolutionary Computation 
Year    1997
Publisher    Oxford University Press

Smith, R. E.
Population Size
The Handbook on Evolutionary Computation 
Year    1997
Publisher    Oxford University Press

Smith, R. E. and Dike, B. A.
Application of GAs to air combat maneuvering
The Handbook on Evolutionary Computation 
Year    1995
Publisher    Oxford University Press

Smith, R. E.
Genetic and Evolutionary Systems
Adaptive Computing:  Mathematics, Electronics, and Optics 
Year    1994    Volume    CR5    Page(s)    151–174
Publisher    SPIE Press